《红字-the scarlet letter(英文版)》the scarlet letter(英文版)-第20章


an grew pale andtrembled。 The voice which had called her attention was that of the reverendand famous John Wilson; the eldest clergyman of Boston; a greatscholar; like most of his contemporaries in the profession; and withala man of kind and genial spirit。 This last attribute; however; hadbeen less carefully developed than his intellectual gifts; and was; intruth; rather a matter of shame than self…congratulation with him。There he stood; with a border of grizzled locks beneath his skull…cap;while his grey eyes; accustomed to the shaded light of his study; werewinking; like those of Hester"s infant; in the unadulterated sunshine。He looked like the darkly engraved portraits which we see prefixedto old volumes of sermons; and had no more right than one of thoseportraits would have; to step forth; as he now did; and meddle an guilt; passion; and anguish。 〃Hester Prynne;〃 said the clergyman; 〃I have striven with my youngbrother here; under whose preaching of the Word you have beenprivileged to sit〃… here Mr。 Wilson laid his hand on the shoulder of apale young man beside him… 〃I have sought; I say; to persuade thisgodly youth; that he should deal with you; here in the face of Heaven;and before these wise and upright rulers; and in hearing of all thepeople; as touching the vileness and blackness of your sin。 Knowingyour natural temper better than I; he could the better judge whatarguments to use; whether of tenderness or terror; such as mightprevail over your hardness and obstinacy; insomuch that you shouldno longer hide the name of him who tempted you to this grievousfall。 But he opposes to me (with a young man"s over…softness; albeitwise beyond his years) that it were wronging the very nature ofwoman to force her to lay open her heart"s secrets in such broaddaylight; and in presence of so great a multitude。 Truly; as Isought to convince him; the shame lay in the mission of the sin;and not in the showing of it forth。 What say you to it; once again;brother Dimmesdale! Must it be thou; or I; that shall deal with thispoor sinner"s soul?〃 There was a murmur among the dignified and reverend occupants of thebalcony; and Governor Bellingham gave expression to its purport;speaking in an authoritative voice; although tempered with respecttowards the youthful clergyman whom he addressed。 〃Good Master Dimmesdale;〃 said he; 〃the responsibility of thiswoman"s soul lies greatly with you。 It behooves you; therefore; toexhort her to repentance; and to confession; as a proof andconsequence thereof。〃 The directness of this appeal drew the eyes of the whole crowdupon the Reverend Mr。 Dimmesdale; a young clergyman; who had e fromone of the great English universities; bringing all the learning ofthe age into our wild forest…land。 His eloquence and religious fervourhad already given the earnest of high eminence in his profession。 Hewas a person of very striking aspect; with a white; lofty; andimpending brow; large; brown; melancholy eyes; and a mouth which;unless when he forcibly pressed it; was apt to be tremulous;expressing both nervous sensibility and a vast power ofself…restraint。 Notwithstanding his high native gifts and scholar…likeattainments; there was an air about this young minister… anapprehensive; a startled; a half…frightened look… as of a being whofelt himself quite astray and at a loss in the pathway of humanexistence; and could only be at ease in some seclusion of his own。Therefore; so far as his duties would permit; he trod in the shadowybypaths; and thus kept himself simple and childlike; ing forth;when occasion was; with a freshness; and fragrance; and dewy purity ofthought; which; as many people said; affected them like the speechof an angel。 Such was the young man whom the Reverend Mr。 Wilson and the Governorhad introduced so openly to the public notice; bidding him speak; inthe hearing of all men; to that mystery of a woman"s soul; so sacredeven in its pollution。 The trying nature of his position drove theblood from his cheek; and made his lips tremulous。 〃Speak to the woman; my brother;〃 said Mr。 Wilson。 〃It is ofmoment to her soul; and therefore; as the worshipful Governor says;momentous to thine own; in whose charge hers is。 Exhort her to confessthe truth!〃 The Reverend Mr。 Dimmesdale bent his head; in silent prayer; as itseemed; and then came forward。 〃Hester Prynne;〃 said he; leaning over the balcony; and looking downsteadfastly into her eyes; 〃thou hearest what this good man says;and seest the accountability under which I labour。 If thou feelestit to be for thy soul"s peace; and that thy earthly punishment willthereby be made more effectual to salvation; I charge thee to speakout the name of thy fellow…sinner and fellow…sufferer! Be not silentfrom any mistaken pity and tenderness for him; for believe me; Hester;though he were to step down from a high place; and stand therebeside thee; on thy pedestal of shame; yet better were it so; thanto hide a guilty heart through life。 What can thy silence do forhim; except it tempt him… yea; pel him; as it were… to addhypocrisy to sin? Heaven hath granted thee an open ignominy; thatthereby thou mayest work out an open triumph over the evil withinthee; and the sorrow without。 Take heed how thou deniest to him…who; perchance; hath not the courage to grasp it for himself… thebitter; but wholesome; cup that is now presented to thy lips!〃 The young pastor"s voice was tremulously sweet; rich; deep; andbroken。 The feeling that it so evidently manifested; rather than thedirect purport of the words; caused it to vibrate within all hearts;and brought the listeners into one accord of sympathy。 Even the poorbaby; at Hester"s bosom; was affected by the same influence; for itdirected its hitherto vacant gaze towards Mr。 Dimmesdale; and heldup its little arms; with a half…pleased; half…plaintive murmur。 Sopowerful seemed the minister"s appeal; that the people could notbelieve but that Hester Prynne would speak out the guilty name; orelse that the guilty one himself; in whatever high or lowly place hestood; would be drawn forth by an inward and inevitable necessity; andpelled to ascend the scaffold。 Hester shook her head。 〃Woman; transgress not beyond the limits of Heaven"s mercy!〃 criedthe R
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