《the world i live in-海伦·凯勒自传(英文版)》海伦·凯勒自传(英文版)-第9章
and even different hours of the day。 The odorous; fresh sea…breezes are distinct from the fitful breezes along river banks; which are humid and freighted with inland smells。 The bracing; light; dry air of the mountains can never be mistaken for the pungent salt air of the ocean。 The air of winter is dense; hard; pressed。 In the spring it has new vitality。 It is light; mobile; and laden with a thousand palpitating odours from earth; grass; and sprouting leaves。 The air of midsummer is dense; saturated; or dry and burning; as if it came from a furnace。 When a cool breeze brushes the sultry stillness; it brings fewer odours than in May; and frequently the odour of a ing tempest。 The avalanche of coolness which sweeps through the low…hanging air bears little resemblance to the stinging coolness of winter。 The rain of winter is raw; without odour; and dismal。 The rain of spring is brisk; fragrant; charged with life…giving warmth。 I wele it delightedly as it visits the earth; enriches the streams; waters the hills abundantly; makes the furrows soft with showers for the seed; elicits a perfume which I cannot breathe deep enough。 Spring rain is beautiful; impartial; lovable。 With pearly drops it washes every leaf on tree and bush; ministers equally to salutary herbs and noxious growths; searches out every living thing that needs its beneficence。 The senses assist and reinforce each other to such an extent that I am not sure whether touch or smell tells me the most about the world。 Everywhere the river of touch is joined by the brooks of odour…perception。 Each season has its distinctive odours。 The spring is earthy and full of sap。 July is rich with the odour of ripening grain and hay。 As the season advances; a crisp; dry; mature odour predominates; and golden…rod; tansy; and everlastings mark the onward march of the year。 In autumn; soft; alluring scents fill the air; floating from thicket; grass; flower; and tree; and they tell me of time and change; of death and life"s renewal; desire and its fulfilment。 FOOTNOTE: 'B' George Arnold。 SMELL; THE FALLEN ANGEL VI SMELL; THE FALLEN ANGEL FOR some inexplicable reason the sense of smell does not hold the high position it deserves among its sisters。 There is something of the fallen angel about it。 When it woos us with woodland scents and beguiles us with the fragrance of lovely gardens; it is admitted frankly to our discourse。 But when it gives us warning of something noxious in our vicinity; it is treated as if the demon had got the upper hand of the angel; and is relegated to outer darkness; punished for its faithful service。 It is most difficult to keep the true significance of words when one discusses the prejudices of mankind; and I find it hard to give an account of odour…perceptions which shall be at once dignified and truthful。 In my experience smell is most important; and I find that there is high authority for the nobility of the sense which we have neglected and disparaged。 It is recorded that the Lord manded that incense be burnt before him continually with a sweet savour。 I doubt if there is any sensation arising from sight more delightful than the odours which filter through sun…warmed; wind…tossed branches; or the tide of scents which swells; subsides; rises again wave on wave; filling the wide world with invisible sweetness。 A whiff of the universe makes us dream of worlds we have never seen; recalls in a flash entire epochs of our dearest experience。 I never smell daisies without living over again the ecstatic mornings that my teacher and I spent wandering in the fields; while I learned new words and the names of things。 Smell is a potent wizard that transports us across a thousand miles and all the years we have lived。 The odour of fruits wafts me to my Southern home; to my childish frolics in the peach orchard。 Other odours; instantaneous and fleeting; cause my heart to dilate joyously or contract with remembered grief。 Even as I think of smells; my nose is full of scents that start awake sweet memories of summers gone and ripening grain fields far away。 The faintest whiff from a meadow where the new…mown hay lies in the hot sun displaces the here and the now。 I am back again in the old red barn。 My little friends and I are playing in the haymow。 A huge mow it is; packed with crisp; sweet hay; from the top of which the smallest child can reach the straining rafters。 In their stalls beneath are the farm animals。 Here is Jerry; unresponsive; unbeautiful Jerry; crunching his oats like a true pessimist; resolved to find his feed not good……at least not so good as it ought to be。 Again I touch Brownie; eager; grateful little Brownie; ready to leave the juiciest fodder for a pat; straining his beautiful; slender neck for a caress。 Near by stands Lady Belle; with sweet; moist mouth; lazily extracting the sealed…up cordial from timothy and clover; and dreaming of deep June pastures and murmurous streams。 The sense of smell has told me of a ing storm hours before there was any sign of it visible。 I notice first a throb of expectancy; a slight quiver; a concentration in my nostrils。 As the storm draws nearer; my nostrils dilate the better to receive the flood of earth…odours which seem to multiply and extend; until I feel the splash of rain against my cheek。 As the tempest departs; receding farther and farther; the odours fade; bee fainter and fainter; and die away beyond the bar of space。 I know by smell the kind of house we enter。 I have recognized an old…fashioned country house because it has several layers of odours; left by a succession of families; of plants; perfumes; and draperies。 In the evening quiet there are fewer vibrations than in the daytime; and then I rely more largely upon smell。 The sulphuric scent of a match tells me that the lamps are being lighted。 Later I note the wavering trail of odour that flits about and disappears。 It is the curfew signal; the lights are out for the night。 Out of doors I am aware by smell and touch of the ground we tread and the places we pass。 Sometimes; when there is no wind; the odours are so grouped t